Economy topic analysis

External Sector & Trade UPSC PYQs

These questions cover trade, payments and current accounts, exchange rates, external debt, foreign investment, global financial institutions, and economic agreements. This live collection contains 41 classified questions across 11 exam years, from 2014 to 2025.

Year-by-year frequency

Counts show how many questions in this library were assigned to the category in each represented exam year. A zero is not implied for omitted years, and frequency alone is not a prediction of a future paper.

Source topic labels in this cluster

External Sector5
International Organizations5
International Economics3
International Financial Institutions3
International Economy2
International Finance2
International Trade2
International Trade & Organizations2
Balance of Payments1
E-commerce Policy1

Recurrent concept labels

Balance of Payments · 5Capital flows · 4International Trade · 4Economic Diplomacy · 3Global Governance · 3International trade · 3Monetary policy · 3Agricultural Subsidies · 2Economic Growth · 2Financial stability · 2Fiscal policy · 2International debt · 2

Representative solved questions

The sample prioritizes different years and removes repeated prompt text. Open a question to see its options, independent answer, and explanation.

UPSC 2025 · Economy

Consider the following statements regarding 'Foreign Portfolio Investment' (FPI) in India: 1. FPIs are allowed to invest in unlisted shares of Indian companies. 2. FPIs can in...

UPSC 2023 · Economy

Consider the following statements : Statement-I : Switzerland is one of the leading exporters of gold in terms of value. Statement-II : Switzerland has the second largest gold...

UPSC 2022 · Economy

With reference to the Indian economy, consider the following statements : 1. An increase in Nominal Effective Exchange Rate (NEER) indicates the appreciation of rupee. 2. An i...

UPSC 2021 · Economy

Consider the following statements : The effect of devaluation of a currency is that it necessarily 1. improves the competitiveness of the domestic exports in the foreign marke...

UPSC 2020 · Economy

"Gold Tranche" (Reserve Tranche) refers to

UPSC 2019 · Economy

Consider the following statements : 1. Most of India's external debt is owed by governmental entities. 2. All of India's external debt is denominated in US dollars. Which of t...

UPSC 2018 · Economy

Consider the following countries : 1. Australia 2. Canada 3. China 4. India 5. Japan 6. USA Which of the above are among the 'free-trade partners' of ASEAN ?

UPSC 2017 · Economy

'Broad-based Trade and Investment Agreement (BTIA)' is sometimes seen in the news in the context of negotiations held between India and

UPSC 2016 · Economy

In the context of which of the following do you sometimes find the terms 'amber box, blue box and green box' in the news?

UPSC 2015 · Economy

The problem of international liquidity is related to the non-availability of

How this page is built

Topic and concept labels are AI-assisted enrichment, not official UPSC classifications. We map them into a conservative editorial taxonomy using deterministic label rules, publish a category only when it has at least 10 questions across at least three exam years, and keep ambiguous records out of topic pages. Counts update with the question bank. See the full methodology and correction policy.