Which one of the following pairs does not form part of the six systems of Indian Philosophy?
A
Mimamsa and Vedanta
B
Nyaya and Vaisheshika
C
Lokayata and Kapalika
Correct Answer
D
Sankhya and Yoga
Explanation
Option (C) is correct because Lokayata (a materialistic school) and Kapalika (a tantric Shaivite sect) are heterodox or sectarian traditions that fall outside the "Shad-darshana," the six orthodox systems of Indian philosophy. Options (a), (b), and (d) are incorrect as they represent the three complementary pairs—Mimamsa-Vedanta, Nyaya-Vaisheshika, and Sankhya-Yoga—that constitute the classical orthodox schools. The core concept tested is the classification of Indian philosophy into *Astika* (orthodox) schools that accept Vedic authority versus *Nastika* (heterodox) schools.
Ancient Indian PhilosophySix Systems of Indian Philosophy (Astika Schools)Six systemsIndian PhilosophyMimamsaVedantaNyayaVaisheshikaLokayataKapalikaSankhyaYoga