UPSC 2018PolityModerate

Consider the following statements: 1. The Speaker of the Legislative Assembly shall vacate his/her office if he/she ceases to be a member of the Assembly. 2. Whenever the Legislative Assembly is dissolved, the Speaker shall vacate his/her office immediately. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A
1 only
Correct Answer
B
2 only
C
Both 1 and 2
D
Neither 1 nor 2

Explanation

Statement 1 is correct as per Article 179 of the Constitution, which mandates that the Speaker must vacate their office if they cease to be a member of the Assembly. Statement 2 is incorrect because the Speaker does not vacate office immediately upon dissolution; instead, they continue to hold office until immediately before the first meeting of the newly elected Assembly. This question tests the core concept of the **continuity of the Speaker’s office** to ensure there is no vacuum in presiding authority during transitions.

State LegislatureSpeaker of Legislative Assembly (Vacation of Office)SpeakerLegislative Assemblyvacate officeceases to be a memberAssembly dissolvedimmediately

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