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UPSC 2026EconomyModerate

A bond whose proceeds are used only to finance or refinance a combination of both environmental and social projects is called :

A
Green Bond
B
Social Bond
C
Sustainability Bond
Correct answer
D
Sovereign Bond

Explanation

Under ICMA guidelines, a sustainability bond finances or refinances a combination of green (environmental) and social projects. Green bonds fund only environmental projects, social bonds fund only social projects, and sovereign bonds are any debt issued by a national government.

Financial MarketsThematic bondsSustainability bondGreen bondSocial bondICMA principlesESG finance

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