UPSC 2014ScienceModerate

Consider the following pairs : Vitamin : Deficiency disease 1. Vitamin C : Scurvy 2. Vitamin D : Rickets 3. Vitamin E : Night blindness Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched?

A
1 and 2 only
Correct Answer
B
3 only
C
1, 2 and 3
D
None

Explanation

Pairs 1 and 2 are correctly matched because Vitamin C deficiency leads to scurvy (bleeding gums) and Vitamin D deficiency causes rickets (softening of bones) in children. Pair 3 is incorrect because night blindness is caused by a deficiency of Vitamin A (Retinol), whereas Vitamin E deficiency is primarily associated with nerve/muscle damage and immune impairment. This question tests the core concept of essential micronutrients and the specific physiological disorders resulting from their absence in the human diet.

Human Health & NutritionVitamins and Deficiency DiseasesVitamin CScurvyVitamin DRicketsVitamin EVitamin ANight blindnessRetinol

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