UPSC 2023EnvironmentModerate

Which one of the following makes a tool with a stick to scrape insects from a hole in a tree or a log of wood?

A
Fishing cat
B
Orangutan
Correct Answer
C
Otter
D
Sloth bear

Explanation

Orangutans are highly intelligent primates known for sophisticated tool use, including crafting and using sticks to extract insects or honey from tree hollows. While Sloth bears are specialized insectivores often associated with logs, they rely on physical adaptations like long claws and powerful suction rather than external tools. This question tests the core concept of animal behavior and cognitive ecology, specifically the ability of certain species to manufacture and utilize tools for foraging.

Animal BehaviorTool Use in PrimatesTool usestickscrape insectshole in treelog of woodOrangutanFishing catOtterSloth bear

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