UPSC 2019EnvironmentModerate

Recently, there was a growing awareness in our country about the importance of Himalayan nettle (Girardinia diversifolia) because it is found to be a sustainable source of

A
anti-malarial drug
B
biodiesel
C
pulp for paper industry
D
textile fibre
Correct Answer

Explanation

Himalayan nettle (*Girardinia diversifolia*) is recognized as a sustainable source of high-quality, strong, and biodegradable textile fiber used by local communities to produce clothing, ropes, and bags. While many plant-based materials are explored for biodiesel (Option B), the Himalayan nettle is specifically valued for its long-staple fiber strength rather than its oil content. The core concept tested is the identification of non-timber forest products (NTFPs) and sustainable bio-resources that provide livelihood opportunities for Himalayan communities.

Sustainable ResourcesHimalayan Nettle (Girardinia diversifolia)Himalayan nettleGirardinia diversifoliasustainable sourceanti-malarial drugbiodieselpulp for paper industrytextile fibre

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