UPSC 2021ScienceModerate

Water can dissolve more substances than any other liquid because

A
it is dipolar in nature
Correct Answer
B
it is a good conductor of heat
C
it has high value of specific heat
D
it is an oxide of hydrogen

Explanation

Water is considered the "universal solvent" because its **dipolar nature** allows it to attract and surround both positively and negatively charged ions, effectively breaking apart and dissolving various solute molecules. While its **high specific heat (Option C)** is a notable property, it explains water’s thermal stability and resistance to temperature change rather than its chemical capacity to dissolve substances. This question tests the core concept of **molecular polarity and its role in chemical solubility.**

Chemistry & Properties of WaterWater as a Universal Solventwatersolventdipolarspecific heatheat conductorhydrogen oxide

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